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Sir Hilary’s call for reparatory justice ‘deeply resonated with me’- Premier Fahie

- said he is sure it would also resonate with many persons in VI
The call by Chairman of the CARICOM Reparations Commission (CRC), Sir Hilary M. Beckles, left, for reparatory justice from the European powers to help place the Caribbean on a stable footing for the future, has 'deeply resonated' with Premier and Minister of Finance, Honourable Andrew A. Fahie (R1), right, who believes many in the Virgin Islands would feel the same way. Photo: VINO/CARICOM/File
Professor Verene Shepherd, Director of the Centre for Reparations Research (CRR) at the University of the West Indies, has said the United Nations Human Rights Council on June 17, 2020 urged countries to confront the legacy of slavery and colonialism ‘and to make amends for centuries of violence and discrimination, including formal apologies, truth-telling processes and reparations in various forms.’ Photo: iWitness News
Professor Verene Shepherd, Director of the Centre for Reparations Research (CRR) at the University of the West Indies, has said the United Nations Human Rights Council on June 17, 2020 urged countries to confront the legacy of slavery and colonialism ‘and to make amends for centuries of violence and discrimination, including formal apologies, truth-telling processes and reparations in various forms.’ Photo: iWitness News
The issue of reparations has been one of hot debate and even outrage recently, following Governor Augustus J. U. Jaspert’s remark that the Virgin Islands should not look forward to any reparations for slavery. Photo: VINO/File
The issue of reparations has been one of hot debate and even outrage recently, following Governor Augustus J. U. Jaspert’s remark that the Virgin Islands should not look forward to any reparations for slavery. Photo: VINO/File
DUFF’S BOTTOM, Tortola, VI- The call by Chairman of the CARICOM Reparations Commission (CRC), Sir Hilary M. Beckles, for reparatory justice from the European powers to help place the Caribbean on a stable footing for the future, has “deeply resonated” with Premier and Minister of Finance, Honourable Andrew A. Fahie (R1), who believes many in the Virgin Islands would feel the same way.

Premier Fahie was at the time delivering a statement at the Fourteenth Sitting of the Second Session of the Fourth House of Assembly (HoA) at the Save the Seed Energy Centre in Duff’s Bottom today, September 22, 2020.

His statement was on the Virgin Islands participation at the virtually held 28th Session of the Caribbean Development and Cooperation Committee (CDCC) on September 10, 2020.

‘Historical exploitation’

According to Hon Fahie, the CDCC keynote address was given by Sir Hilary, who described the historical exploitation of the Caribbean by the colonial powers, which he argued is at the root of the fragile position the countries of the region are in today.

He said Sir Hilary also called for reparatory justice from the European powers to help place the Caribbean on a stable footing for the future.

“To achieve this, Sir Hillary said a Marshall Plan for the Caribbean is needed in which there is massive investment into the region by those countries, banks, corporations and other institutions that benefitted from slavery and colonialism.

“Mr Speaker, his core message deeply resonated with me and I am sure would resonate with many persons here in the BVI,” Hon Fahie stated.

Gov Jaspert's take on reparations sparks outrage

The issue of reparations has been one of hot debate and even outrage recently, following Governor Augustus J. U. Jaspert’s remark that the Virgin Islands should not look forward to any reparations for slavery.

To add insult to injury, Governor Jaspert also defended preserving the names of landmarks in the Virgin Islands after perpetrators of slavery, murder, rape and torture.

At least two talk show hosts were brave enough to publicly call on Governor Jaspert to apologise, while others have blasted the Governor on social media.

A former educator, Mr Elroy M. Turnbull recently said the statement by the governor on reparations was made in a derogatory way.

Apologies not enough- Sir Hilary

Some European states and commercial enterprises that profited handsomely from the trans-Atlantic trafficking of enslaved Africans to the Caribbean have recently apologised and issued statements of regret; however, Sir Beckles believes apologies are not enough.

“Apologies are not enough,” said the CRC Chairman while addressing a virtual media engagement entitled, ‘From Apology to Action’ back in July 2020.

“Apologies are precursors for reparations. Apologies are signals of intent to participate in the reparatory process. Apologies are stage one of an effort that says we acknowledge the harm we have caused and we are prepared to enter phase two which is a discussion and negotiations about how to repair that harm and that suffering that continues to be the legacy of slavery in the Caribbean today.”

‘Time to repair the harm’

He added that “the colonial mess” the Caribbean has inherited from Britain and from Europe remains visible in every aspect of the Caribbean, because Britain chose to walk away from this mess that they created and have left it entirely to the democratic leadership of Caribbean governments and civil society to clean up.

Sir Hilary argued that this was a deliberate strategic effort on the part of Britain and Europe to refuse to take responsibility for the living legacies of slavery and colonisation.

He made it clear that Britain left behind “a pandemic of chronic diseases”, such as hypertension and diabetes where over 60% of all the people in the Caribbean today over the age of 60 have either hypertension or diabetes or both.

“The Caribbean is the diabetic, hypertensive capital of the world,” he stated. “More amputations are done in the Caribbean per capita than in any other part of the world. This is because for 300 years, the people of this region were forced to consume a diet based on what they produced—sugar. In this part of the world, sugar was consumed, not as a sweetener but as a meal.

“The consequences and the legacies of an enforced diet of sugar and salt to which the people of the region are now addicted is a direct consequence and legacy of slavery and colonisation.”

“This is a moment for responsible leadership,” he said. “This is not the time to continue to brush this matter under a carpet. There is no carpet in the world large enough to conceal and contain the legacy that must now be confronted and removed. This is a time for moral leadership. This is the moment of reparatory justice. This is the time to repair the harm and the suffering resulting from the crimes that were committed against enslaved and indentured peoples in the Caribbean and the long legacy of colonialism.”

During that same forum, Professor Verene Shepherd, who is the Director of the Centre for Reparations Research (CRR) at the University of the West Indies, said the United Nations Human Rights Council on June 17, 2020 urged countries to confront the legacy of slavery and colonialism “and to make amends for centuries of violence and discrimination, including formal apologies, truth-telling processes and reparations in various forms.”

The CARICOM Reparations Commission which has representation from 12 Member States in the Caribbean, was established by the CARICOM Heads of Government in 2013, to pursue reparations for native genocide and African enslavement from former colonising European governments and commercial enterprises.

25 Responses to “Sir Hilary’s call for reparatory justice ‘deeply resonated with me’- Premier Fahie”

  • wow (22/09/2020, 15:18) Like (21) Dislike (44) Reply
    Keep being stuck in the past see how far it gets you.
  • Uneblievable (22/09/2020, 15:25) Like (19) Dislike (3) Reply
    Spain owes the whole of Central * South America. USA owes the Native Americans, Austrila owes the Aboridgenes, England owes India, Scotland, and the rest of the Commonwealth , Anybody who fought a war and won owes somebody, the world has moved on. People living in these countries have oppertunites they would not of had, also its the people in Africa that are celebrated are the ones who sold the slaves to the slavers, and you want to go back or just get some cash, lets face it, thats all it is, give the Crown back all its lands all its seabed andd collect the cash on the airplane that takes you back to Africa which is only a thing in your mind. #bvilove yet you want to go back...
  • Gotto be a joke (22/09/2020, 15:27) Like (12) Dislike (2) Reply
    SIR wants moey from the crown when he kneeled before to gain a name, pmsl
  • Disinterested (22/09/2020, 15:27) Like (4) Dislike (17) Reply
    Hon Premier Andrew A Fahie and the other 12 elected members of the HOA are shunning AJU Jaspert reprehensible, insensitive, and disrespectful comments on reparation and names on landmarks. Why? Are they afraid of massa? All 13 members should have responded forcefully by now but especially disappointed by church mouse silence of a few. Elected office can bell cats. History will be unkind to the normally verbose but now tight lip elected members. History is being recorded.
    • priest (23/09/2020, 07:45) Like (0) Dislike (0) Reply
      Finally someone with some real knowledge of slavery in the Caribbean and its effect on us as decendants. What caught was while calling for reparation, it was free of any hint of hatred or racism towards any "people". This wicket trade impacted the entire region and just anyone place. As such, all must come together in this fight.
      • And.. (23/09/2020, 10:04) Like (0) Dislike (0) Reply
        Did the article give any credit to Wilbur Wilberforce, the white English politician and his movement for the abolition of the slave trade, which was quite a fight and consumed most of his political career? Does anyone realize that despite the numerous slave rebellions, if it wasn't for Europeans champion the cause for the end of slavery only God knows how much longer it would have continued? Priest, do you realize that God had a hand in the ending of slavery, because Wilberforce was a man of God and a Christian, and it moved his conscience by the grace of God to fight against the evil of slavery? Tell me you didn't know that!
        • House nigga (23/09/2020, 13:10) Like (0) Dislike (0) Reply
          Thank you massa, if it was not for great persons like Wilberforce we wouldn't be free. I condem the people of Haiti and the maroons everywhere, and all the slave uprisings everywhere from fighting for their freedom. That we were only considered 2/3 human by law was correct as we were barbarians living in trees. indeed it was white people who created the Egyptian Civilization built the city of Great Zimbabwe. Thank you for rapring our women and giving us paler skins and good hair. God bless you in jesus name, for your religion which supported and supported the system which was a "necessary evil" . For we were cursed by Noah to be servants.
      • effects (23/09/2020, 13:13) Like (0) Dislike (1) Reply
        Yes the effects of the church stealing from the poor and decendents getting prime land worth billions and squandering billions in revenue set up by another white guy. If you want money give the land back to the Crown and receive some repartrations and go home to Africa , you know that place that sold you off to slavers generations ago,but hey they are the good guys!
  • please (22/09/2020, 16:16) Like (31) Dislike (22) Reply

    Please Hon Premier and Government,

    Make a formal complaint to uk about this wretched governor who is on our necks insulting undermining and mistreating us

    Please investigate his office

    Please find out if they hire any locals and if not, why not

    Please expose them for what they are

    Please hold them accountable

    We know how he bullied and insulted our government

    Please make a formal complaint and don’t let it go

    Racism will not be accepted nor tolerated on our shores

    Please lead by example and hold this rac**t big** governor and his w**** only office accountable

  • Kemp (22/09/2020, 16:27) Like (12) Dislike (5) Reply
    These colonial powers will never agree with the idea of reparations. If it was white people like them they would agree. Look at the anti semitism movement. The germans have to pay reparations for what they have done to the Jewish people up to now.
  • no to racism (22/09/2020, 17:01) Like (10) Dislike (6) Reply
    Get them up off our neck
  • Well well. (22/09/2020, 17:51) Like (5) Dislike (19) Reply
    Pot call the kettle black. Once again tortola have issues which need to addressed, if fahie wants to tackle this matter then confront all. This will not be a one sided street.
  • OK Then (22/09/2020, 18:07) Like (9) Dislike (2) Reply
    If you have to get the money....please tell me what will be your plans with this cash, are you going to give each person here in the bvi a cheque or will government spend it as they wish?
  • The TRUTH (22/09/2020, 19:19) Like (20) Dislike (0) Reply
    More needs to be done to make the average person understand what reparations mean. Most people think only of a bag of cash. The subject is very deep and should be a topic for serious discussion and enlightenment. Repairing the damage caused by hundreds of years of slavery and colonialism is the main factor in achieving a bright and prosperous future. It is not about living in the past as some would like to suggest. This just shows a total lack of understanding of the subject and the issues to be confronted. Crime and violence are the fruits of this present darkness....our people need to be enlightened...especially those who fight against the ones who try to make a meaningful contribution.
  • Get Educated (22/09/2020, 20:09) Like (2) Dislike (0) Reply
    Our people, especially our elected officials, must become better educated and informed on the subject of reparations. When the Caribbean Reparations Commission was established BVI like the rest of the region was represented by at least 2 senior government officials. Unlike the rest of the region encompassing the former English, French, Spanish. Portuguese, Dutch and Danish colonies, BVI as a territory has for some 7 years failed to establish a local commission, remaining practically aloof from the reparations discourse and the active social justice advocacy and education campaign led by Dr. Beckles, the Reparations Commission and the University of the West Indies in the Caribbean Diaspora, the Americas and everywhere impacted by the TransAtlantic Slave Trade. It is not too late to activate a government supported BVI Reparations Commission to stimulate informed conversation and raise the consciousness of our people. Remaining smug, isolated and ignorant on such a significant issue of Virgim Islands identity and possibility in this these precarious times is not an option.
  • from buckingham palace (22/09/2020, 20:29) Like (2) Dislike (0) Reply
    The bvi isa british overseas territory,with her majesty the queen as the head of the monarchy.the governor was appointed by her in the uk and sent to bvi as the queen's representative to do the queen's work for her.
    the governor must find ways and means to interact with the people of the virgin islands but the governor is not obligated under the constitution to serve the people of the virgin islands.
    only ministers of government took an oath to serve both her majesty and the people but the governor took one oath to serve her majesty at buckingham palace.
    you people are behaving like as though the governor must answer all questions you ask.you did not vote to elect a governor,who the hell are you to question him.
    stop misleading yoursel,thinking like as though the governor must answer to our plea or what ever we asking.from inception,politicians never like the idea that a governor from the uk is there to control corruption in government,so people who benefit from hand outs and petty contract in a corrupt way dislike the governor.
    bring back governor savage,who took down the financial secretary and all the others who were arrested and charged in 2001 for public corruption.
    bring back governor savage who give the born bvi cop his walking ticket in 2004 or face criminal charges for misappropriation of police canteen funds.
    bring back governor savage,so he can come out like a savage man to clamp down on corruption in bvi.
    bring him again from buckingham palace.jaspert is too soft for you racist ppl who hate white leaders in bvi.
  • Repairing Damages (22/09/2020, 22:08) Like (6) Dislike (0) Reply
    In the stroke of your imagination, can you tell me how you are going to repair the damage done by slavery hundreds of years ago. None of those slave masters are alive today, None of those businesses are around today. You are asking descendants of slave masters to right the wrong done to slave to the descendants of slaves. What we should be promoting is respect for every human being; black, white, Indian, Chinese, Belonger, Non-belonger, down islanders, expatriates, Spanish, Brown people, Red people and whosoever, whichever human being there is. By just following this basic credence, slavery and racism and its many variations will never be accepted in this world again. I think CARICOM would do far better investing its little resources in bringing Caribbean people together and creating a true common market for the betterment of our people instead of holding on to the Reparation dream, which is just what it is a dream.
    • Disinterested (23/09/2020, 07:44) Like (3) Dislike (0) Reply
      Did the Slave-owning descendants benefit from slavery and continue to benefit from slavery? Do investors expect and should get a return on their investment?
  • E. Leonard (22/09/2020, 23:29) Like (5) Dislike (1) Reply
    As advocated for in other blogs, the UK needs to develop a Marshal Plan assistance programme for its Overseas Territories impacted by Covid-19. Similarly, concur wholeheartedly with Sir Hilary Beckles that European countries, including the UK, should develop a reparation Marshal Plan programme to make slave descendants whole for the dehumanizing, brutalizing, terrorizing and exploiting treatment of their foreparents. In regards to exploitation, exploitation ranged from rape, cruel punishment and power of life or death. Exploitation also included being cutoff from traditional culture, religion, cutoff from family, disparaging their character, intellectual ability, humanity........etc.

    The slave trade, plantation economy and slave labour played a critical role in developing European countries, eg, UK, France, Portugal, Denmark, Spain......etc, along with US economies. Slavery played an integral part in multinational system of credit and trade in the 15th and 16th centuries. The slave trade, slave labour.....etc stimulated shipping, manufacturing, mercantilism, industrialism.......etc. The slave trade, slavery.......etc was Europe’s largest and most profitable industry. Nonetheless, despite slaves forced free labour and their contribution to European countries economic growth, the only people that have not benefited are the slaves and their descendants.

    For example, the slave trade, slavery/slave labour, plantation economies......etc created huge profits and built the UK economy. Huge profits from slavery provided capital/credit to spur innovation and growth of the industrial revolution. Further, in addition to building the UK economy, slavery created a system of racial hierarchy, White supremacy and White privilege. With White privilege, the slave owners descendants enjoyed special privileges in healthcare, education, jobs/employment, housing, voting........etc. In addition to these preferential privileges, slave owners descendants benefitted with inheritance(at Emancipation, all the slaves had were the rags on their backs). They invested blood, sweat, tears and tears and got nought. Furthermore, slaves descendants enjoyed none of foregoing benefits and are still adversely impacted as stated by Sir Hilary Beckles from slavery.

    Moreover, with the Abolition Act of 1833, the UK borrowed and appropriated £20,000,000 (£17,000, 000,000 itoday), which equated to 40% of its budget, to compensate some 3,000 slave owning families for lost of their chattel property. The families of some prominent Britons were compensated. The loan was paid off in 2015 and means that some Black Britons have been contributing to pay off a loan that was used to pay slave owners who owned their foreparents. Nevertheless, to date, neither slaves nor their descendants have received a “hapeny.”


  • man about town (23/09/2020, 09:08) Like (2) Dislike (1) Reply
    Teach them Mr.E Leonard and Mr?s GET EDUCATED. You folks who have made useless comments about reparation need to be educated. You all sound like a house slave.If all slaves think like you we would still be enslave today. A people who doesn't know their history is a people with no vision purpose and direction. We were enslaved for 400 years. You all should get yourselves educated about the real meaning and reason for demanding reparation. If we could be enslaved for 400 years then we could fight for reparation until we get it even if it takes another 400 yrs. The evil done to our us must never be forgotten and they must accept full responsibility. I suggest you go to Youtube and look up Sir Hillary Beckles lectures on reparation. he has lectured all over the world on the subject including Harvard university the UK and Africa. That is a good place to start. Most people of the BVI are unaware of the ongoing work about reparation. I guess its because they are somewhat living a privilege lifestyle so they are in both a comfort zone and a life of ignorance when it comes to reparation
    • ding ding ding (23/09/2020, 13:19) Like (1) Dislike (0) Reply
      We have a winner, even though they don't realise it. The BVI does move forward with its privilge lifestyle because they earned it, worked for it. Instead of waiting for the whiteman to give they took and now controlled their own destiny. Not 1 single BVIslander wants to go home to Africa and if they did they would already be there, and I mean a generational BVIslander not someone who was just born here last generation and come from another island.
  • Rubber Duck (23/09/2020, 09:33) Like (1) Dislike (1) Reply
    I love this logic. All the fat people in the Caribbean are the fault of the British. Forced to eat sugar? Hilarious.
    One potato turns to 9 tablespoonfuls of sugar in the body. Alcohol turns to sugar. Bread turns to sugar when digested.
    People are fat ( and so often diabetic) because they eat too much. No other reason. And certainly not because they chew on sugar cane.
  • The TRUTH (23/09/2020, 11:00) Like (0) Dislike (1) Reply
    @ Repairing Damages....this is obviously over your head...poor thing.
  • I'm with Beckles (25/09/2020, 03:13) Like (0) Dislike (0) Reply
    REPARATIONS: The action of making amends for a wrong one has done, by providing payment or other assistance to those who have been wronged.
    The Lloyd’s of London insurance market has apologized for its “shameful” role in the 18th and 19th Century Atlantic slave trade and pledged to fund opportunities for black and ethnic minority groups. http://bit.ly/LloydsOfLondonIns
    About 17 million African men, women and children were torn from their homes and shackled into one of the world’s most brutal globalized trades between the 15th and 19th centuries. Many died in merciless conditions.

    The Church of England has voted to apologise to the descendants of victims of the slave trade. An amendment "recognising the damage done" to those enslaved was backed overwhelmingly by the General Synod.
    Debating the motion, Rev Simon Bessant, from Pleckgate, Blackburn, described the Church's involvement in the trade, saying: "We were at the heart of it." http://bit.ly/ChurchOfEngUk

    I fully agree with Sir Hilary Beckles approach to the Reparations dilemma. The damage done is far to severe and deep to be simply let go of and our fragile tourism and financial Service economies are taking to long and unsustained to take us where we are trying to advance to in reasonable time. Additionally we are exposed to the natural disasters of hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, pandemics etc. Reparations along the lines of Development appears to be more acceptable and reasonable approach. For example development along the lines of building schools, hospitals clinics, engineered roads, airports, scholarships, training and assistance with the things we are already doing like marine engineering. From the above links, can be seen that some European countries though not mentioning the word Reparations directly are never the less saying the same thing in a different manner. Neighboring countries such as Jamaica, St Vincent and the Grenadines, St.Kitts/Nevis are already well on the way to getting organized. BVI needs join in sooner than later. Teamwork makes the dream work


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